Two-dimensional reversed-phase x ion-pair reversed-phase HPLC: An alternative approach to high-resolution peptide separation for shotgun proteome analysis

Two-dimensional reversed-phase x ion-pair reversed-phase HPLC: An alternative approach to high-resolution peptide separation for shotgun proteome analysis
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DOI:
10.1021/pr070424t
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发表时间:
2007-11-01
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Huber, Christian G.
Huber, Christian G.
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Delmotte, Nathanael;Lasaosa, Maria;Huber, Christian G.

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A two-dimensional separation scheme for shotgun proteome analysis employing high-pH reversed-phase HPLC in the first and low-pH ion-pair reversed-phase HPLC in the second dimension (RP x IP-RP-HPLC) has been developed and evaluated. Compared to the classical strong cation exchange x ion-pair reversed-phase (SCX x IP-RP-HPLC) approach, the RP x IP-RP-HPLC system was characterized by a lower degree of orthogonality, which was, however, more than counterbalanced by higher separation efficiency, more homogeneous distribution of peptide elution, and easier experimental handling. Peptide fragment fingerprinting by electrospray-ionization tandem mass spectrometry (ESI-MS/MS) was employed for peptide detection and identification. About 13% more peptides and 7% more proteins could be identified with the alternative approach in 30% less analysis time, enabling the analysis of. the proteome of Corynebacterium glutamicum with a coverage of 24.9% (745 proteins). Combining the identification results both of the SCX- x IP-RP-HPLC-ESI-MS/MS and RP- x IP-RP-HPLC-ESI-MS/MS methods, a total of 871 proteins were identified in a cytosolic protein preparation, which represented 29.1% of all proteins annotated in the genome of C. glutamicum.