Increases in Loneliness Among Young Adults During the COVID-19 Pandemic and Association With Increases in Mental Health Problems.
Increases in Loneliness Among Young Adults During the COVID-19 Pandemic and Association With Increases in Mental Health Problems.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jadohealth.2020.08.009
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发表时间：
2020-11
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Rhew IC
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lee CM;Cadigan JM;Rhew IC
在 COVID-19 大流行期间，年轻人面临着孤独感和心理健康问题增加的高风险。本研究调查了年轻人样本中孤独感的增加（对他们来说增加幅度更大），以及与抑郁和焦虑增加的关联。收集了 2020 年 1 月（大流行前）和 2020 年 4 月/5 月（大流行期间）564 名年轻人（年龄 22-29 岁，60.7% 女性）的数据。从 1 月到 4 月/5 月，孤独感有所增加，并且对于女性、1 月份感知到的社会支持较高的女性以及对流感大流行的社会影响更加担忧的女性来说，孤独感的变化更大。在此期间，抑郁症（但不是焦虑症）有所增加，而孤独感的变化是抑郁症增加的主要原因。针对年轻人的干预策略需要解决这一时期的孤独感和社会支持减少的感觉，特别是对于那些社交生活可能受到更大干扰的人。
Young adults are at high risk for increases in loneliness and mental health problems during the COVID-19 pandemic. The present study examined increases in loneliness in a young adult sample, for whom increases were greater, and association with increases in depression and anxiety. Data from 564 young adults (ages 22–29, 60.7% women) were collected in January 2020 (pre-pandemic) and April/May 2020 (during pandemic). Loneliness increased from January to April/May and changes in loneliness were greater for females, those with higher perceived social support in January, and those with greater concerns about the pandemic's social impacts. Depression (but not anxiety) increased during this time with changes in loneliness accounting for much of the increase in depression. Intervention strategies with young adults need to address loneliness and feelings of reduced social support during this time, especially for those who may have had greater disruption in their social lives.
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作者：
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DOI：
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