Firm relocation patterns incorporating spatial interactions
Firm relocation patterns incorporating spatial interactions
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DOI：
10.1007/s00168-012-0523-3
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发表时间：
2012-08
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Cao Y. Nguyen;K. Sano;T. Tran;T. Doan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Cao Y. Nguyen;K. Sano;T. Tran;T. Doan
本文开发了一个搬迁模式，分析决策有关搬迁过程中的个别企业，通过使用离散选择模型。在此框架内，在迁移过程中的三个决策点保持在微观仿真建模。移动或不移动的第一个决定是通过使用二进制logit形式与移动的概率的结果进行建模。第二个决定，选择的目的地区域，建模为一个多项logit模型的选择一个区域的条件概率的结果。最后的决定，选择新的区域，估计通过考虑空间的相互作用。例如，混合logit模型考虑了确定性项中的企业间相关性和误差项中的区域间空间相关性。研究结果表明，大公司和老公司搬迁的可能性较低。此外，本研究还发现，可达性高的地区对迁移企业的吸引力更大。最后，空间因素和土地价格在一个给定的区域强烈影响所有企业的区域选择决策过程。
This paper developed a relocation pattern for analyzing decisions regarding the relocation process of individual firms by using discrete choice models. Within this framework, three decision points in the relocation process are maintained in the micro-simulation modeling. The first decision that is move or non-move is modeled by using a binary logit form with the outcome of the probability of moving. The second decision, choosing the destination region, is modeled as a multinomial logit model with the outcome of the conditional probability of choosing a region. The final decision, choosing the new zone, is estimated by considering the spatial interactions. For example, the correlation among firms in the deterministic term and the spatial correlation among zones in the error term are considered by mixed logit models. The results of the study indicated that large firms and older firms have a lower probability of relocation. Moreover, this research found out that migrating firms are more attracted in regions with high accessibility. Finally, spatial factors and land prices in a given zone strongly affect the zone choice decision-making process of all firms.