Family Structure Transitions and Maternal Parenting Stress
Family Structure Transitions and Maternal Parenting Stress
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1741-3737.2009.00619.x
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发表时间：
2009-08-01
影响因子：
6
通讯作者：
Brooks-Gunn, Jeanne
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Cooper, Carey E.;McLanahan, Sara S.;Brooks-Gunn, Jeanne
来自脆弱家庭和儿童福祉研究(N=4,176)的数据被用来检查家庭结构的转变和母亲的育儿压力。使用多水平模型，我们发现，与亲生父亲退出同居关系或与非亲生父亲进入同居关系的母亲报告的育儿压力水平高于稳定的同居关系中的母亲。与亲生父亲建立同居关系的母亲报告称，与单身母亲相比，养育子女的压力水平较低。母亲的资源，特别是她们与亲生父亲的关系，占了过渡与育儿压力之间的大部分联系，过渡后的资源比过渡前的资源更重要。与受教育程度较低的母亲相比，受教育程度高的母亲受过渡的影响较小。
Data from the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study (N = 4,176) are used to examine family structure transitions and maternal parenting stress. Using multilevel modeling, we found that mothers who exit coresidential relationships with biological fathers or enter coresidential relationships with nonbiological fathers reported higher levels of parenting stress than mothers in stable coresidential relationships. Mothers who enter coresidential relationships with biological fathers reported lower levels of parenting stress than mothers who remain single. Mothers' resources, especially their relationships with biological fathers, accounted for most of the associations between transitions and parenting stress, with posttransition resources being more important than pretransition resources. Mothers with high levels of education were less affected by transitions than mothers with less education.