On-chip neural cell cultivation using agarose-microchamber array constructed by a photothermal etching method

On-chip neural cell cultivation using agarose-microchamber array constructed by a photothermal etching method
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DOI:
10.1002/eej.10215
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发表时间:
2004-01-30
影响因子:
0.4
通讯作者:
Yasuda, K
Yasuda, K
中科院分区:
工程技术4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Moriguchi, H;Takahashi, K;Yasuda, K

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We have developed a novel method for on-chip cultivation of neural cells in a flexible agarose-microchamber array on a glass slide. The agarose microchamber is a micrometer-order cavity constructed on the surface of an agarose layer by molding a 50-mum-high square/circular micro-cast of thick SU-8 photoresist. In addition, the shape of the agarose microchamber was rearranged by using the photothermal etching method, in which we used an infrared (1064-nm) focused laser beam as the heat source to melt and remove a portion of agarose gel at the heating spot. With the photothermal etching method, we can also manufacture narrow tunnel-shaped channels between microchambers. When nerve cells were cultured on the agar-microchamber array chip, the nerve cells in two adjacent microchambers connected through the photothermal-etched channel after 48 hours of cultivation. Those results suggest the potential of an agarose-microchamber array integrated with the photothermal etching method for the next stage of single cell cultivation and measurement of nerve cells, such as real-time control of cell interactions during cultivation. (C) 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.