Major issues and challenges of influenza pandemic preparedness in developing countries.
Major issues and challenges of influenza pandemic preparedness in developing countries.
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DOI：
10.3201/eid1406.070839
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发表时间：
2008-06
影响因子：
11.8
通讯作者：
Suzuki, Akira
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Oshitani, Hitoshi;Kamigaki, Taro;Suzuki, Akira
摘要行：大流行病是一个全球性问题，应从全球角度考虑大流行病防范工作。更好地防范流感大流行可减轻其影响。许多国家已开始制定和实施国家流感大流行防备计划。然而，各国的备灾水平各不相同。发展中国家在为大流行病做准备方面遇到独特和困难的问题和挑战。发展中国家因流感大流行而死亡的人数可能大大高于工业化国家。发展中国家不大可能获得疫苗和抗病毒剂等药物干预措施。发展中国家的公共卫生和临床基础设施往往不足以应对流感大流行等广泛的健康危机。这样的事件将不可避免地产生全球影响。因此，迫切需要改善每个国家，特别是发展中国家的大流行病防备工作。
Summary line: A pandemic is a global issue, and pandemic preparedness should be considered from a global perspective. Better preparedness for an influenza pandemic mitigates its impact. Many countries have started developing and implementing national influenza pandemic preparedness plans. However, the level of preparedness varies among countries. Developing countries encounter unique and difficult issues and challenges in preparing for a pandemic. Deaths attributable to an influenza pandemic could be substantially higher in developing countries than in industrialized countries. Pharmaceutical interventions such as vaccines and antiviral agents are less likely to be available in developing countries. The public health and clinical infrastructure of developing countries are often inadequate to deal with a widespread health crisis such as an influenza pandemic. Such an event will inevitably have a global effect. Therefore, improving pandemic preparedness in every country, particularly developing ones, is urgently needed.
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DOI：
10.1016/s1473-3099(06)70466-2
发表时间：
2006-05
期刊：
The Lancet. Infectious diseases
影响因子：
--
作者：
Brundage JF
通讯作者：
Brundage JF
影响因子：
120.7
作者：
Markel, Howard;Lipman, Harvey B.;Cetron, Martin S.
通讯作者：
Cetron, Martin S.
DOI：
10.1098/rstb.2001.1007
发表时间：
2001-12-29
影响因子：
6.3
作者：
Hayden, FG
通讯作者：
Hayden, FG
影响因子：
15.8
作者：
Riley S;Wu JT;Leung GM
通讯作者：
Leung GM
影响因子：
168.9
作者：
Mounier-Jack, S;Coker, RJ
通讯作者：
Coker, RJ