Philosophy and Politics

Philosophy and Politics
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哲学与政治

DOI:
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发表时间:
1960
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
H. Barth
H. Barth
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
H. Barth

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如果我们有意暗示,事实上,我们有意坚持认为哲学和政治这两个词之间存在联系,这会引起怀疑和异议,这并不奇怪。哲学和政治-这种结合给人的印象是,来之不易、精心培育的学术和政治平台的分离正面临灭绝的威胁。这种怀疑是基于一个被认为是无可争辩的事实,即从起源和本质上讲,哲学关注的是认识,政治关注的是行动。正如歌德所说,积极的人总是肆无忌惮的,除了成功之外不承认任何法律,而哲学家除了真理之外不承认任何法律,因此不会让自己关心任何实际结果。无视这两种人类生存形式的生命规律,将导致一种不祥的混合,由此将产生政治哲学的荒谬或哲学政治的无意义,从而开始自主哲学和目的政治的终结。
It would not be surprising if our deliberate suggestion, indeed, our intentional insistence that there is a connection between the words philosophy and politics were to evoke suspicion and dissent. Philosophy and politics — this combination gives the impression that the hard-won and carefully nurtured separation of the academic and political platforms is threatened with extinction. This suspicion is based on the supposedly indisputable fact that, by origin and nature, philosophy is concerned with knowing, politics with acting. As Goethe said, the active man is always unscrupulous and recognizes no law other than that of success, whereas the philosopher admits of no law other than that of truth and consequently will not let himself be concerned with any practical results. The disregard of the vital laws of these two forms of human existence would lead to an ominous mixture out of which would be born the absurdity of a political philosophy or the nonsense of philosophical politics, and thus the beginning of the end of autonomous philosophy and purposeful politics.