Formation of localized moments in metals: experimental bulk properties

Formation of localized moments in metals: experimental bulk properties
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金属中局部力矩的形成:实验体积特性

DOI:
10.1088/0034-4885/37/2/001
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发表时间:
1974
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
C. Rizzuto
C. Rizzuto
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
C. Rizzuto

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本文系统地介绍了大部分的实验数据已获得的合金和金属间化合物的体性能的测量含有过渡金属,稀土或锕系元素的原子,可以被认为是非相互作用的彼此。由于非相互作用的原子的影响的观察标准。数据报告的测量磁性能,电阻率,比热,超导性,热电功率,热导率,热膨胀和压缩性,德哈斯-范阿尔芬和霍尔效应和光学性能。在许多这些数据中可以观察到实验行为的系统趋势,并使用这种观察定义实验参数,这些参数用于在尝试与理论进行比较之前对数据进行分类。
This review presents systematically most of the experimental data which have been obtained from measurements of bulk properties of alloys and intermetallic compounds containing atoms of transition metals, rare earths or actinides which can be considered as non-interacting with each other. Criteria for the observation of effects due to non-interacting atoms are given. Data are reported from measurements of magnetic properties, electrical resistivity, specific heat, superconductivity, thermoelectric power, thermal conductivity, thermal expansion and compressibility, de Haas-van Alphen and Hall effects and optical properties. Systematic trends in experimental behaviour can be observed in many of these data, and using this observation experimental parameters are defined which are used to classify the data before attempting a comparison with theories.