Waterpipe-associated particulate matter emissions

Waterpipe-associated particulate matter emissions
复制标题

DOI:
10.1080/14622200801901989
复制
发表时间:
2008-01-01
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Eissenberg, Thomas
Eissenberg, Thomas
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Maziak, Wasim;Rastam, Samer;Eissenberg, Thomas

文献摘要

被引文献

相似文献

水烟在全世界越来越普遍,有关其对吸烟者有害影响的证据正在出现。然而,没有研究调查非吸烟者接触水烟的可能性。我们在实验室会议之前和期间测量了颗粒物(PM)排放(PM2.5,PM10),其中20个人使用水管吸烟,20个人吸烟(每种颗粒尺寸/吸烟方法10个),以及10个水管和10个香烟阴燃会议(即,没有吸烟者)。TSI-SidePak气溶胶监测仪获得了PM2.5,PM10背景,吸烟和最高水平。自来水PM2.5平均值上升447%(从48微克/立方米(3)的背景到264微克/立方米(3)吸烟),和501%的香烟(由每立方米44微克增至每立方米267微克),而水管的平均PM10则上升563香烟的含量从52 μ g/m3增加到287 μ g/m3,增加了447%(p
Waterpipe tobacco smoking is increasingly common worldwide, and evidence about its harmful effects to smokers is emerging. However, no studies have investigated the potential exposure of nonsmokers to waterpipe smoke. We measured particulate matter (PM) emissions (PM2.5, PM10) before and during laboratory sessions in which 20 individuals used a waterpipe to smoke tobacco and 20 individuals smoked a cigarette (10 for each particle-size/smoking-method), as well as 10 waterpipe and 10 cigarette smoldering sessions (i.e., without a smoker). A TSI-SidePak aerosol monitor obtained PM2.5, PM10 background, smoking, and maximum levels. Mean PM2.5 rose 447% for waterpipe (from 48 mu g/m(3) background to 264 mu g/m(3) smoking), and by 501% for cigarettes (from 44 mu g/m(3) to 267 mu g/m(3)), whereas mean PM10 rose by 563% for waterpipe (from 55 mu g/m(3) to 365 mu g/m3), and by 447% for cigarettes (from 52 mu g/m(3) to 287 mu g/m(3)) (p