Differences in the prevalence of growth, endocrine and vitamin D abnormalities among the various thalassaemia syndromes in North America.

Differences in the prevalence of growth, endocrine and vitamin D abnormalities among the various thalassaemia syndromes in North America.
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2141.2009.07793.x
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发表时间:
2009-09
影响因子:
6.5
通讯作者:
Thalassemia Clinical Research Network
Thalassemia Clinical Research Network
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Vogiatzi MG;Macklin EA;Trachtenberg FL;Fung EB;Cheung AM;Vichinsky E;Olivieri N;Kirby M;Kwiatkowski JL;Cunningham M;Holm IA;Fleisher M;Grady RW;Peterson CM;Giardina PJ;Thalassemia Clinical Research Network

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To determine differences in the rates of growth, endocrine and calcium related abnormalities in the various thalassemia syndromes in North America with current therapy. Medical history, physical examinations and blood and urine collections were obtained from patients with all thalassemia syndromes age 6 years and older in the Thalassemia Clinical Research Network. 361 subjects, 49% male, mean age 23.2 years (range 6.1 to 75 years) were studied. Approximately 25% of children and adults, regardless of the thalassemia syndrome, had short stature. Overall growth in children was mildly affected. Final height was close to midparental height (z = -0.73 ± 1.24). Patients with beta thalassemia major (TM) had higher rates of hypogonadism, multiple endocrinopathies, worse hyperglycemia, subclinical hypoparathyroidism and hypercalciuria. Hypogonadism remained the most frequent endocrinopathy and was frequently under-treated. 12.8% of the subjects had 25 vitamin D concentrations less than 27nmol/L and 82% less than 75nmol/L, regardless of the thalassemia syndrome. Adolescents had lower 25 vitamin D levels than children and adults. Compared to patients with other thalassemia syndromes, those with beta TM suffer from higher rates of multiple endocrinopathies, abnormal calcium metabolism and hypercalciuria. Vitamin D abnormalities are high among adolescents.
DOI: 10.1007/s004310050711
发表时间: 1997-10-01
影响因子: 3.6
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DOI: 10.1359/jbmr.080505
发表时间: 2009-03
期刊: Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research
影响因子: --
作者:
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发表时间: 2005-02-01
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发表时间: 2006-04-01
期刊: BONE
影响因子: 4.1
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发表时间: 2004-07-01
期刊: BLOOD
影响因子: 20.3
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