FERRIC ION SEQUESTERING AGENTS .6. THE SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC AND POTENTIOMETRIC EVALUATION OF SULFONATED TRICATECHOLATE LIGANDS
FERRIC ION SEQUESTERING AGENTS .6. THE SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC AND POTENTIOMETRIC EVALUATION OF SULFONATED TRICATECHOLATE LIGANDS
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DOI:
10.1021/ja00400a030
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发表时间:
1981-01-01
影响因子:
15
通讯作者:
WEITL, FL
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
HARRIS, WR;RAYMOND, KN;WEITL, FL
Ferric ion complexation equilibria have been evaluated for the sulfonated tricatecholate ligands l, 3, 5-tris [((2, 3-dihydroxy-5-sulfobenzoyl) amino) methyl] benzene (MECAMS), 1, 5, 10-tris (2, 3-dihydroxy-5-sulfobenzoyl)-1, 5, 10-triazadecane (3, 4-LICAMS), l, 5, 9-tris (2, 3-dihydroxy-5-sulfobenzoyl)-l, 5, 9-cyclotriazatridecane (3, 3, 4-CYCAMS), and l, 3, 5-tris [(2, 3-dihydroxy-5-sulfobenzoyl) carbamido] benzene (TRIMCAMS). Protonation and formation constants have been determined by potentiometric and spectrophotometric techniques. The formation constants show that these ligands form exceptionally stable complexes with ferric ion (log KML~ 40). The protonation studies have established that the complexes of MECAMS, 3, 4-LICAMS, and 3, 3, 4-CYCAMS undergo a series of 1: 1 protonation reactions which result in a shift in the mode of bonding from one in which the iron (III) is coordinated through the two phenolic oxygens of the dihydroxybenzoyl group (catecholate mode) to one in which the meta phenolic group is protonated and the iron (III) is bound through the ortho phenolic and amide carbonyl oxygens (salicylate mode). The results are discussed in relation to the chelation therapy of iron overload, as occurs in the treatment of Cooley’s anemia.The average adult contains 4-5 g of elemental iron, of which about 65% is present in the oxygen-transport protein hemoglobin and another 30% is stored in the iron-storage proteins ferritin or hemosiderin. 2 The transport of iron and the maintenance of free ferric ion concentrations at a low equilibrium value are accom-