Effect of Information Presentation on Fairness Perceptions of Machine Learning Predictors
Effect of Information Presentation on Fairness Perceptions of Machine Learning Predictors
复制标题
信息呈现对机器学习预测的公平性感知的影响
DOI:
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
M. Skov
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Niels van Berkel;Jorge Gonçalves;D. Russo;S. Hosio;M. Skov
The uptake of artificial intelligence-based applications raises concerns about the fairness and transparency of AI behaviour. Consequently, the Computer Science community calls for the involvement of the general public in the design and evaluation of AI systems. Assessing the fairness of individual predictors is an essential step in the development of equitable algorithms. In this study, we evaluate the effect of two common visualisation techniques (text-based and scatterplot) and the display of the outcome information (i.e., ground-truth) on the perceived fairness of predictors. Our results from an online crowdsourcing study (N = 80) show that the chosen visualisation technique significantly alters people’s fairness perception and that the presented scenario, as well as the participant’s gender and past education, influence perceived fairness. Based on these results we draw recommendations for future work that seeks to involve non-experts in AI fairness evaluations.
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影响因子:
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作者:
Hong Shen;Ángel Alexander Cabrera
通讯作者:
Hong Shen;Ángel Alexander Cabrera
DOI:
10.1145/3313831.3376813
发表时间:
2020
期刊:
Proceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
影响因子:
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作者:
Wang, Ruotong;Harper, F. Maxwell;Zhu, Haiyi
通讯作者:
Zhu, Haiyi
DOI:
10.1073/pnas.1900654116
发表时间:
2019-10-29
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
Murdoch, W. James;Singh, Chandan;Yu, Bin
通讯作者:
Yu, Bin
DOI:
10.1145/3357236.3395528
发表时间:
2020
期刊:
Proceedings of the 2020 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference
影响因子:
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作者:
Yu, Bowen;Yuan, Ye;Terveen, Loren;Wu, Zhiwei Steven;Forlizzi, Jodi;Zhu, Haiyi
通讯作者:
Zhu, Haiyi