Controls: Emulation to improve the performance of container terminals
Controls: Emulation to improve the performance of container terminals
复制标题
控制：通过仿真提高集装箱码头的性能
DOI：
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发表时间：
2008
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Y. Saanen
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
C. A. Boer;Y. Saanen
如今，集装箱码头正在与不断增加的数量作斗争。因此，他们正在寻找解决方案，以增加吞吐量，而不扩大其物理足迹。此外，他们的目标是提高船舶的生产力，以便能够在相同的时间内处理更大的船舶和更大的呼叫规模。码头操作系统（TOS）在当今的码头操作中发挥着重要作用，因为它支持计划，调度和设备控制。最近，TOS执行的任务越来越多-配载规划、接地决策、设备调度-因此，它们需要根据操作进行良好调整，这仍然是码头特有的特征。在本文中，提出了一种方法来测试和调整TOS和培训操作员的虚拟终端。在鹿特丹、香港、诺福克、弗吉尼亚和安特卫普的几个TOS更新或替换项目中，成功地应用了这种方法。
Nowadays container terminals are struggling with a continuously increasing volume. Therefore, they are searching for solutions to increase throughput capacity without expanding their physical footprint. Furthermore, they aim to increase their productivity on vessels in order to be able to handle bigger ships with larger call sizes in the same time frame. A terminal operating system (TOS) plays a major role in today¿s terminal operations as it supports planning, scheduling and equipment control. Recently more and more tasks are performed by the TOS - stowage planning, grounding decisions, equipment dispatching - and therefore, they need to be well-tuned to the operation, which remains a terminal specific characteristic. In this paper, an approach is presented to test and tweak the TOS and train operators on a virtual terminal. The implementation of this approach has been successfully applied during several TOS update or replacement projects for Rotterdam, Hong Kong, Norfolk, Virginia and Antwerp.