Urban Trees in the Arctic City: Case of Nadym
Urban Trees in the Arctic City: Case of Nadym
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DOI：
10.3390/land11040531
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发表时间：
2022-04
期刊：
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
O. Sizov;R. Fedorov;Y. Pechkina;V. Kuklina;M. Michugin;A. Soromotin
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
O. Sizov;R. Fedorov;Y. Pechkina;V. Kuklina;M. Michugin;A. Soromotin
北极城市的树木不仅提供重要的临时和调节生态系统服务，而且还使主要定居者人口更接近其家乡南部地区的视觉形象和家庭标准。然而，维护北极地区的绿色基础设施面临与恶劣气候和环境条件相关的具体困难。本文重点介绍了俄罗斯纳德姆市的植被状况和动态，特别关注作为主要生态系统服务提供者的本土和引进树木，以及当地价值观对绿色空间的表达。本研究采用多学科方法，包括对当地居民的访谈、地植物调查和遥感数据分析。研究结果表明，由于人类活动对环境的严重影响，维持自然植被需要采取具体措施。从更南部地区的植物的积极引进表现在城市的街道和庭院的美化的故意实践，并在自发的尝试，引进植物从更南部（非亚北极）的俄罗斯农业地区，这是私人带来的城市居民从其他地区。
Trees in Arctic cities perform not only important provisional and regulating ecosystem services, but also bring predominantly settler population closer to the visual images and household standards of their home southern regions. However, maintenance of green infrastructure in the Arctic has specific difficulties associated with the harsh climatic and environmental conditions. This paper focuses on state and dynamics of vegetation in the city of Nadym, Russia, with a particular focus on native and introduced trees as the main ecosystem service providers and an articulation of local values towards green spaces. The research is based on interdisciplinary approach which includes interviews with local residents, geobotanical survey and analysis of remote sensing data. The results of the study show that maintaining of natural vegetation requires specific measures due to environmental the critical impact of anthropogenic activity. The active introduction of plants from more southern regions is manifested both in the deliberate practice of landscaping the city’s streets and courtyards, and in spontaneous attempts to introduce plants from more southern (not Subarctic) agricultural regions of Russia, which are privately brought by city residents from other regions.