Green self-efficacy for blue-green infrastructure management in a post-disaster recovery phase: empirical research in a small rural community
Green self-efficacy for blue-green infrastructure management in a post-disaster recovery phase: empirical research in a small rural community
复制标题
DOI：
10.1080/21664250.2021.1935580
复制
发表时间：
2021-06
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
Ai Tashiro
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ai Tashiro
摘要虽然海岸环境被认为是重要的社区资源，灾后重建阶段，人为导向的人类安全和沿海发展的战略，可能会退化海岸景观，避免亲环境的行为。然而，这些成果的影响只在有限的范围内进行了研究。本研究旨在探讨居民的亲环境行为，绿色绩效和沿海绿色基础设施（CGI）的动机，通过高，低绿色自我效能（GSE）的差异。调查数据被用于日本的一个小农村社区，那里的居民在2011年东日本大地震和海啸（GEJET）之后开始了山茶林项目，作为沿海人工开发的CGI。为了检查参与者的特征，环境行为和意识的高低GSE的差异，计算了比值比（OR）。结果表明，居民的特征-男性，退休年龄，第二代家庭类型和割草经验-与高GSE呈正相关。在灾后恢复过程中，GSE高的人比GSE低的人对沿海绿色管理、生态DRR（OR：6.04，95%CI，2.02-18.04）和社会凝聚力（OR：6.27; 95%CI，0.97-14.38）的影响更大。本研究认为，GSE提供了一个基础，培养居民的承诺，沿海绿色环境恢复下CGI的发展。
ABSTRACT Though coastal environments are recognized as important community resources, the post-disaster reconstruction phase, an artificial-oriented strategy for human security and coastal development, may degrade coastal landscapes and avert pro-environmental behaviors. However, the impact of these outcomes has been studied to a limited extent only. This study aimed to explore residents’ pro-environmental behavior, green performance, and motivation for coastal green infrastructure (CGI) through the difference in high-low green self-efficacy (GSE). Survey data was used for a small rural community in Japan, where residents started the Camellia Forest Project as CGI after the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami (GEJET) under coastal artificial development. To examine the difference in high-low-GSE by participants’ characteristics, environmental behaviors, and awareness, odds ratios (ORs) were calculated. The results showed that residents’ characteristics – men, retirement age, second-generation household type, and mowing experience – were positively associated with high-GSE. People having high-GSE showed more effects on their coastal green management, Eco-DRR (OR: 6.04, 95% CI, 2.02–18.04), and social cohesion (OR: 6.27; 95% CI, 0.97–14.38) than those with low GSE in the post-disaster recovery process. This study suggests that GSE offers a base to nurture residents’ commitment to a coastal green environmental restoration under CGI development.