Relative trapping efficiencies of different types of attraction traps for three insect orders in an agricultural field
Relative trapping efficiencies of different types of attraction traps for three insect orders in an agricultural field
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DOI：
10.1007/s13355-021-00748-4
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发表时间：
2021-06-03
影响因子：
1.3
通讯作者：
Yokoi, Tomoyuki
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ikemoto, Mito;Kuramitsu, Kazumu;Yokoi, Tomoyuki
昆虫监测是作物充分和可持续管理的重要一步。利用颜色和形状捕捉昆虫的引诱陷阱是最流行的昆虫监测方法之一。尽管如此受欢迎，有令人惊讶的是，很少有研究定量比较相对诱捕效率的各种昆虫类群之间的不同类型的吸引陷阱在农田。在这里，我们比较了7个引诱陷阱（三种颜色的锅和粘性陷阱和黄色漏斗陷阱）的诱捕效率，Hydeltera，双翅目和鞘翅目在两个葫芦科物种（南瓜和苦瓜）的农田。我们发现陷阱的可用性比以前想象的要广。漏斗陷阱已被开发用于捕获鳞翅目专门收集蜜蜂（膜翅目），特别是熊蜂diversus diversus史密斯，比任何其他陷阱。粘虫诱捕器是双翅目和半翅目昆虫常用的诱捕器，它能有效地采集许多科的鞘翅目和膜翅目昆虫以及双翅目昆虫。此外，三种颜色的跨陷阱比较澄清，颜色对一些昆虫类群的影响可能会有所不同，这取决于陷阱类型。我们的研究表明，更广泛的可用性的陷阱比以前已知的和指导有效的诱捕方法，为未来的研究。
Insect monitoring is an important step for adequate and sustainable management of crops. Attraction traps, which capture insects using colours and shapes, are one of the most popular methods for insect monitoring. Despite such popularity, there are surprisingly few studies that quantitatively compare relative trapping efficiencies for a wide range of insect taxa among different types of attraction traps in crop fields. Here, we compared trapping efficiency among seven attraction traps (three colours each of the pan and sticky traps and a yellow funnel trap) for Hymenoptera, Diptera and Coleoptera in crop fields of two cucurbitaceous species (Cucurbita maxima and Momordica charantia). We found wider usability of the traps than previously thought. Funnel traps that have been developed to capture Lepidoptera exclusively gathered Apidae (Hymenoptera), especially Bombus diversus diversus Smith, more than any other traps. Sticky traps, which are often applied to Diptera and Hemiptera, efficiently sampled many families of Hymenoptera and Coleoptera, as well as Diptera. Furthermore, across-trap comparison of the three colours clarified that colour effects on some insect taxa can vary depending on trap types. Our study demonstrated wider usability of the traps than previously known and directed effective trapping methods for future studies.