PERSPECTIVES ON CRANIOFACIAL ASYMMETRY .3. COMMON AND/OR WELL-KNOWN CAUSES OF ASYMMETRY
PERSPECTIVES ON CRANIOFACIAL ASYMMETRY .3. COMMON AND/OR WELL-KNOWN CAUSES OF ASYMMETRY
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DOI：
10.1016/s0901-5027(06)80085-8
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发表时间：
1995-04-01
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
COHEN, MM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
COHEN, MM
下颌不对称可能是由感染或创伤引起的。单侧面瘫的原因有很多，其中最常见的是特发性贝尔面瘫。讨论了不对称的肌肉受累，包括咬肌、颞肌、口腔降压肌、眼外肌和胸锁乳突肌。不对称的肿瘤也被考虑在内，包括幼年血管瘤、淋巴管瘤、骨瘤、胚胎性横纹肌肉瘤和伯基特淋巴瘤。最后，讨论了一些其他情况，包括纤维异常增殖症、粘液滞留现象、口腔电烧伤和口红。
Mandibular asymmetry may be caused by infection or trauma. Unilateral facial paralysis has many causes and Bell's palsy, which is idiopathic, is the most common type. Asymmetric muscle involvement is discussed, including the masseter, temporalis, depressor anguli oris, extraocular, and sternocleidomastoid muscles. Tumors that present asymmetrically are also considered, including the juvenile hemangioma, lymphangioma, osteoma, embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma, and Burkitt's lymphoma. Finally, some miscellaneous conditions are discussed, including fibrous dysplasia, mucus retention phenomenon, electrical burns of the mouth, and cancrum oris.