A taxonomy of hydrological processes and watershed function

A taxonomy of hydrological processes and watershed function
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水文过程和流域功能的分类

DOI:
10.1002/hyp.14537
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
McMillan, Hilary
McMillan, Hilary
中科院分区:
地球科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
McMillan, Hilary

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本文提出了水文过程的分类(层次结构);具体而言,自然流域的径流生成过程。从描述一系列水文气候环境中的实验流域、感知模型和径流过程的论文文献综述中提取了 130 多个过程名称。流程被排列成层次结构,并以电子表格和交互式图表的形式呈现。对于每个过程,都提供了附加信息:同一过程的替代名称列表、水文功能的分类(例如通量、存储、释放)以及类似于主题标签的唯一标识符。我们希望拟议的层次结构将促进水文学界在命名和组织过程方面的合作和辩论,以实现全面的分类。该分类法提供了一种标记和搜索水文知识的方法,从而促进跨流域过程的合成和比较。
This paper presents a taxonomy (hierarchical organization) of hydrological processes; specifically, runoff generation processes in natural watersheds. Over 130 process names were extracted from a literature review of papers describing experimental watersheds, perceptual models, and runoff processes in a range of hydro‐climatic environments. Processes were arranged into a hierarchical structure, and presented as a spreadsheet and interactive diagram. For each process, additional information was provided: a list of alternative names for the same process, a classification into hydrological function (e.g., flux, storage, release) and a unique identifier similar to a hashtag. We hope that the proposed hierarchy will prompt collaboration and debate in the hydrologic community into naming and organizing processes, towards a comprehensive taxonomy. The taxonomy provides a method to label and search hydrological knowledge, thereby facilitating synthesis and comparison of processes across watersheds.
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发表时间: 1997
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