Management of the Antagonistic Potential in Agricultural Ecosystems for the Biological Control of Plant Parasitic Nematodes
Management of the Antagonistic Potential in Agricultural Ecosystems for the Biological Control of Plant Parasitic Nematodes
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DOI：
10.1146/annurev.py.30.090192.001333
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发表时间：
1992
影响因子：
10.2
通讯作者：
R. Sikora
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
R. Sikora
农业生态系统拮抗潜力的管理是一种尝试，即利用综合作物生产技术来提高土壤中特定拮抗剂或一组拮抗剂的活性——无论是自然产生的还是引入的——以生物控制植物寄生线虫或病害。这种方法不同于当代线虫学家和植物病理学家所强调的对生物控制的拮抗剂的淹没释放。利用不同科学领域的经验来发展管理土壤中特定拮抗剂的概念和策略。主题的复杂性严重限制了报道的深度。线虫个体拮抗剂相关主题的详细综述已在其他地方发表（12,38,62,67,70,71,89,113,121,122,130,133,145,150,160,161）。我的目标有三个：激发人们对自然产生的拮抗剂的生物防治管理的兴趣，而不是淹没释放方法；提出可能的标准和创新的工厂产品
Management of the antagonistic potential in agricultural ecosystems is an attempt to use integrated crop production techniques to increase the activity of a specific antagonist or a group of antagonists in soil--either naturally occurring or introduced-for biological control of plant parasitic nematodes or diseases. This approach differs from the contemporary emphasis among nematologists and plant pathologists on the inundative release of antagonists for biological control. Experience from different scientific fields is used to develop concepts and strategies to manage specific antagonists in the soil. The complex nature of the subject matter has severely limited the depth of coverage. Detailed reviews of topics related to individual antagonists of nematodes have been published elsewhere (12, 38, 62, 67, 70, 71, 89, 113, 121, 122, 130, 131, 133, 145, 150, 160, 161). My goals are threefold: to stimulate interest in the management of naturally occurring antagonists for biological control as opposed to the inundative release approach; to propose possible standard and innovative plant produc-