Imaging in real-time with FRET the redox response of tumorigenic cells to glutathione perturbations in a microscale flow.
Imaging in real-time with FRET the redox response of tumorigenic cells to glutathione perturbations in a microscale flow.
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DOI:
10.1039/c0ib00071j
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发表时间:
2011-03
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Timp G
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lin C;Kolossov VL;Tsvid G;Trump L;Henry JJ;Henderson JL;Rund LA;Kenis PJ;Schook LB;Gaskins HR;Timp G
Despite the potential benefits of selective redox-modulating strategies for cancer therapy, an efficacious methodology for testing therapies remains elusive because of the difficulty in measuring intracellular redox potentials over time. In this report, we have incorporated a new FRET-based biosensor to follow in real time redox-sensitive processes in cells transformed to be tumorigenic and cultured in a microfluidic channel. A microfluidic network was used to control micro-scale flow near the cells and at the same time deliver drugs exogenously. Subsequently, the response of a redox homeostasis circuit was tested, namely reduced glutathione (GSH)/oxidized glutathione(GSSG), to diamide, a thiol oxidant, and two drugs used for cancer therapies: BSO (l-buthionine-[SR]-sulfoximine) and BCNU (carmustine). The main outcome from these experiments is a comparison of the temporal depletion and recovery of GSH in single living cells in real-time. These data demonstrate that mammalian cells are capable of restoring a reduced intracellular redox environment in minutes after an acute oxidative insult is removed. This recovery is significantly delayed by (i) the inhibition of GSH biosynthesis by BSO; (ii) the inactivation of glutathione reductase by BCNU; and (iii) in tumorigenic cells relative to an isogenic non-tumorigenic control cell line.
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影响因子:
6.1
作者:
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Groisman A
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4.6
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