The frustration discomfort scale: Development and psychometric properties

The frustration discomfort scale: Development and psychometric properties
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DOI:
10.1002/cpp.465
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发表时间:
2005-09-01
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Harrington, N
Harrington, N
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Harrington, N

文献摘要

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理性情绪行为疗法(REBT)假设挫折不容忍信念是心理障碍的两个主要类别之一,沿着那些涉及自我价值的人。虽然挫折不耐是REBT的核心概念,但其内容和因素结构尚不清楚。因此,一个多维度的测量,挫折不适量表(FDS),开发的基础上REBT的文献和理论。一项探索性因素分析,结合临床和学生的人口,表明四个因素的结构。这些维度被标记为:(1)情绪不容忍,包括对情绪困扰的不容忍;(11)权利,包括对不公平和挫折的不容忍;(III)不适不容忍,包括对困难和麻烦的不容忍;(IV)成就,包括对挫折的成就目标的不容忍。从这些结果,一个简化的规模,验证性因素分析支持四个因素的解决方案。初步和修订后的量表都表现出良好的内部信度和区分效度的证据。版权所有(c)2005年约翰威利父子有限公司。
Frustration intolerance beliefs are hypothesized by rational-emotive behaviour therapy (REBT) to form one of two major categories of psychological disturbance, along with those referring to self-worth. Although frustration intolerance is a central REBT concept its content and factor structure are unclear. Therefore, a multidimensional measure, the Frustration Discomfort Scale (FDS), was developed based on REBT literature and theory. An exploratory factor analysis, using a combined clinical and student population, indicated a four-factor structure. These dimensions were labelled (1) emotional intolerance, involving intolerance of emotional distress; (11) entitlement, involving intolerance of unfairness and frustrated gratification; (III) discomfort intolerance, involving intolerance of difficulties and hassles, and (IV) achievement, involving intolerance of frustrated achievement goals. From these results, a simplified scale was developed, with confirmatory factor analysis supporting a four-factor solution. Both the preliminary and revised scales showed good internal reliability, and evidence of discriminative validity. Copyright (c) 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.