MicroRNAs and cardiovascular diseases.

MicroRNAs and cardiovascular diseases.
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microRNA和心血管疾病。

DOI:
10.1111/j.1742-4658.2011.08090.x
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发表时间:
2011-05
期刊:
The FEBS journal
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Han J
Han J
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ono K;Kuwabara Y;Han J

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MicroRNAs (miRNAs)是一类小的非编码rna,已成为基因表达的重要调节因子。最近的研究表明,在某些病理条件下,miRNAs在心血管系统中异常表达。体外和体内模型的功能获得和功能丧失研究揭示了特定mirna在心血管发育和生理功能中的不同作用。mirna在心血管疾病中的意义最近被认识到,代表了最快速发展的研究领域。本文将对目前有关mirna在心脏疾病中的作用的相关发现进行更新,并对这些mirna的靶基因进行总结。
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of small noncoding RNAs that have gained status as important regulators of gene expression. Recent studies have demonstrated that miRNAs are aberrantly expressed in the cardiovascular system under some pathological conditions. Gain- and loss-of-function studies using in vitro and in vivo models have revealed distinct roles for specific miRNAs in cardiovascular development and physiological function. The implications of miRNAs in cardiovascular disease have recently been recognized, representing the most rapidly evolving research field. In the present article, the currently relevant findings on the role of miRNAs in cardiac diseases will be updated and the target genes of these miRNAs are summarized.
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