Technology Policies for a Green Revolution and Agricultural Transformation in Africa

Technology Policies for a Green Revolution and Agricultural Transformation in Africa
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非洲绿色革命和农业转型的技术政策

DOI:
10.1093/jae/ejp025
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发表时间:
2010
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
Yoko Kijima
Yoko Kijima
中科院分区:
经济学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
K. Otsuka;Yoko Kijima

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亚洲绿色革命本质上是技术主导和政策支持的,而不是人们通常认为的政策驱动。也就是说,国际水稻研究所和国际玉米和小麦改良中心等国际农业研究中心开发了半矮秆高产水稻和小麦品种,通过提高这些投资的回报率,吸引了公共部门随后对灌溉、信贷方案和国家研究和推广系统的投资。此外,为了应对新技术创造的有利可图的机会,亚洲的生产要素和产品市场都得到了发展。本文件讨论了撒哈拉以南非洲应该从亚洲的经验中吸取哪些教训,特别是在技术政策领域。版权所有2010。牛津大学出版社代表非洲经济研究中心出版。All rights reserved.有关许可,请发送电子邮件至:oxfordjournals.org,牛津大学出版社。
Asian Green Revolution is essentially technology-led and policy-supported, rather than policy-driven as is often assumed. That is, the development of semi-dwarf high-yielding varieties of rice and wheat by international agricultural research centres, such as International Rice Research Institute and International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center, induced subsequent public-sector investments in irrigation, credit programmes and national research and extension systems by increasing the rates of return to such investments. Moreover, responding to profitable opportunities created by the new technologies, both factor and product markets developed in Asia. This paper discusses what lessons sub-Saharan Africa should learn from the Asian experience, particularly in the area of technology policies. Copyright The author 2010. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Centre for the Study of African Economies. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org, Oxford University Press.
撒哈拉以南非洲大规模灌溉计划中水稻绿色革命的可能性
DOI: --
发表时间: 2013
期刊: An African Green Revolution: Finding Way to Boost Productivity on Small Farms, edited by Keijiro Otsuka and Donald Larson, Amsterdam, Netherlands: Springer(図書収録論文)
影响因子: --
作者:
Yuko Nakano;Ibrahim Bamba;Aliou Diagne;Keijiro Otsuka;and Kei Kajisa
通讯作者: and Kei Kajisa