Process Evaluation in the Community Intervention Trial for Smoking Cessation (COMMIT)

Process Evaluation in the Community Intervention Trial for Smoking Cessation (COMMIT)
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戒烟社区干预试验(COMMIT)的过程评估

DOI:
10.2190/9ejj-grlm-x1eb-gbgd
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发表时间:
1990
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
Martin Taylor
Martin Taylor
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
K. Corbett;B. Thompson;N. White;Martin Taylor

文献摘要

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多地点社区戒烟干预试验(COMMIT)项目的覆盖面和复杂性要求有一个广泛的、全面的评估计划。本文报告了为流程评估而设计的计划部分的目标、方法和数据集。我们描述了为以下目的而开发的系统:监测现场的进展情况、地方干预活动和数据收集的质量以及对全案议定书的遵守情况;为形成目的传播信息;以及为结果评价生成和使用过程数据。过程评价方法包括定量和定性两种方法。我们提供了不同社区的社区动员和干预的例子。
The reach and complexity of the multi-site Community Intervention Trial for Smoking Cessation (COMMIT) project call for an extensive, comprehensive evaluation plan. This article reports on the objectives, methods, and data sets of the part of the plan designed for process evaluation. We describe the systems developed for: monitoring progress in the sites, the quality of local intervention activities and data collection, and compliance with the trial-wide protocol; disseminating information for formative purposes; and generating and using process data for outcome evaluation. The process evaluation approach includes both quantitative and qualitative methods. We provide examples from community mobilization and intervention in different communities.