Gender Identity/Gender Dysphoria Questionnaire for Adolescents and Adults
Gender Identity/Gender Dysphoria Questionnaire for Adolescents and Adults
复制标题
青少年和成人性别认同/性别焦虑问卷
DOI：
10.1037/t63032-000
复制
发表时间：
2017
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
K. Zucker
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Joseph J. Deogracias;Laurel L. Johnson;H. Meyer;Suzanne J. Kessler;J. Schober;K. Zucker
本研究报告了青少年和成人性别认同（性别不安）的维度测量的构建。对389名大学生（异性恋和非异性恋）和73名临床转诊的性别认同障碍患者进行了27项青少年和成人性别认同/性别焦虑问卷调查（GIDYQ-AA）。主轴因子分析表明，单因素解决方案最适合数据，占总方差的61.3%。因子负荷均≥0.30（中位数为0.82；范围为0.34 - 0.96）。平均总分（Cronbach’s alpha，。）性别认同患者的性别焦虑显著高于异性恋和非异性恋大学生，这为区分效度提供了强有力的证据。使用截断点3.00，我们发现性别认同患者的敏感性为90.4%，对照组的特异性为99.7%。讨论了GIDYQ-AA的效用。
The present study reports on the construction of a dimensional measure of gender identity (gender dysphoria) for adolescents and adults. The 27-item gender identity/gender dysphoria questionnaire for adolescents and adults (GIDYQ-AA) was administered to 389 university students (heterosexual and nonheterosexual) and 73 clinic-referred patients with gender identity disorder. Principal axis factor analysis indicated that a one-factor solution, accounting for 61.3% of the total variance, best fits the data. Factor loadings were all ≥ .30 (median, .82; range, .34–.96). A mean total score (Cronbach's alpha, .97) was computed, which showed strong evidence for discriminant validity in that the gender identity patients had significantly more gender dysphoria than both the heterosexual and nonheterosexual university students. Using a cut-point of 3.00, we found the sensitivity was 90.4% for the gender identity patients and specificity was 99.7% for the controls. The utility of the GIDYQ-AA is discussed.