A Contemporary Behavior Analysis of Anxiety and Avoidance
A Contemporary Behavior Analysis of Anxiety and Avoidance
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DOI：
10.1007/bf03392173
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发表时间：
2009-03-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Roche, Bryan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Dymond, Simon;Roche, Bryan
尽管回避在解释焦虑症的病因和维持方面处于核心地位，但令人惊讶的是，关于人类回避的行为研究很少。在本文中，我们首先简要回顾了有关回避的实证文献。接下来，我们描述了派生关系反应的研究和当代回避行为的功能转换的含义，然后提供了几个基于实验室的关键临床治疗过程类似物的说明性研究实例。最后，我们提出了焦虑和回避行为研究面临的挑战和机遇。
Despite the central status of avoidance in explaining the etiology and maintenance of anxiety disorders, Surprisingly little behavioral research has been Conducted on human avoidance. In the present paper, first we provide a brief review of the empirical literature on avoidance. Next, we describe the implications of research on derived relational responding and the transformation of functions for a contemporary behavioral account of avoidance, before providing several illustrative research examples of laboratory-based analogues of key clinical treatment processes. Finally, We Suggest some challenges and opportunities that lie ahead for behavioral research on anxiety and avoidance.