The pure society : from Darwin to Hitler
The pure society : from Darwin to Hitler
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纯粹社会：从达尔文到希特勒
DOI：
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发表时间：
2009
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
D. Fernbach
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
A. Pichot;D. Fernbach
在科学合法性的掩护下，“种族”和“族群”的概念是如何被用于政治目的的？这部作品追溯了从十九世纪末到第二次世界大战后的社会生物学概念及其种族主义和优生主义应用的历史。安德烈·皮霍特通过对具体案例的考察，分析了科学、政治和意识形态之间的关系：从纳粹主义到自20世纪初以来由著名科学组织发起或资助的各种优生主义研究项目。如今，随着人类基因组图谱的绘制和基因疗法的快速发展，他警告说，“纯粹社会”的梦想正面临复活的危险。
How did the notions of "race" and "ethnic group," under the cover of scientific legitimacy, get used for political ends? This work retraces the history of biological conceptions of society and their racist and eugenicist applications from the end of the nineteenth century to the post-Second World War epoch. Andre Pichot analyzes the relationship between science, politics and ideology, through the examination of specific cases: from Nazism to the various eugenicist research programs launched or financed by eminent scientific organizations from the beginning of the twentieth century onwards. And, today, with the mapping of the human genome and rapid advances in gene therapies, he warns that the dream of a "pure society" is in danger of resurrection.