Perceiving unfairness in the family: cause or consequence of marital distress?
Perceiving unfairness in the family: cause or consequence of marital distress?
复制标题
感知家庭不公平：婚姻困境的原因还是结果？
DOI：
10.1037/0022-3514.80.2.281
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发表时间：
2001
影响因子：
7.6
通讯作者：
Clark,MS
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Grote,NK;Clark,MS
【更正通知：这篇文章的一个勘误报告在人格和社会心理学杂志的1980（3）（见记录2007-17568-001）。对角路径上的关键系数不正确。更正后的数字全部出现在勘误表中。]这项研究测试了一个模型，该模型表明，婚姻痛苦导致个人仔细检查在关系中给予和接受的东西。这种审查消除了维持或加剧婚姻痛苦的不公平观念。在一项跟踪已婚夫妇过渡到父母身份的三面板纵向研究中，妻子和丈夫在时间1的婚姻冲突和妻子的婚姻不满的报告都积极预测了时间2的家务分配的不公平感，控制了早期的不公平感。此外，有证据表明，在时间2预测婚姻冲突和婚姻不满的妻子在时间3，控制早期的冲突和不满的劳动分工的不公平感。这种模式的关系痛苦和不公平的看法与先前的解释之间的联系，感知不公正和痛苦的关系。（PsycInfo数据库记录（c）2016阿帕，保留所有权利）
[Correction Notice: An erratum for this article was reported in Vol 80 (3) of Journal of Personality and Social Psychology (see record 2007-17568-001). The key coefficients on the diagonal paths were incorrect. The corrected figures in their entirety appear in the erratum.] This research tests a model suggesting that marital distress leads individuals to scrutinize of what is given and received in the relationship. This scrutiny elicits perceptions of unfairness that maintain or exacerbate marital distress. In a 3-panel longitudinal study tracking married couples across the transition to parenthood, both wives' and husbands' reports of marital conflict and wives' marital dissatisfaction at Time 1 positively predicted perceived unfairness of the allocation of household tasks at Time 2, controlling for earlier perceptions of unfairness. In addition, there was evidence of perceived unfairness of division of labor at Time 2 predicting marital conflict and marital dissatisfaction for wives at Time 3, controlling for earlier conflict and dissatisfaction. This model of relationship distress and perceptions of unfairness is contrasted with prior interpretations of links between perceived injustice and distress in relationships.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)