Temporal stability of the implicit association test-anxiety
Temporal stability of the implicit association test-anxiety
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DOI：
10.1207/s15327752jpa8401_14
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发表时间：
2005-02-01
影响因子：
3.4
通讯作者：
Schmukle, SC
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Egloff, B;Schwerdtfeger, A;Schmukle, SC
内隐联想考试焦虑量表(IAT-Aniasis；Egloff&Schmukle，2002)通过测量自我(与他人)与焦虑相关(与平静相关)词汇之间的联系来间接评估焦虑。在3项研究中(使用3个独立样本)，我们检验了IAT焦虑的时间稳定性。在研究1中，65名参与者对IAT焦虑做出了两次反应，反应时滞为1周。重测相关系数为0.58。在研究2(N=39)中，我们将测试和重测之间的时间间隔延长到1个月，这产生了0.62的稳定系数。在研究3(N=36)中，我们检验了IAT焦虑的长期稳定性(时间延迟：1年)，结果显示相关性为0.47。我们讨论了这些结果对IAT人格倾向评估的影响。
The Implicit Association Test-Anxiety (IAT-Anxiety; Egloff & Schmukle, 2002) provides an indirect assessment of anxiety by measuring associations of self (vs. other) with anxiety-related (vs. calmness-related) words. In 3 studies (using 3 independent samples), we examined the temporal stability of the IAT-Anxiety. In Study 1, 65 participants responded twice to the IAT-Anxiety with a time lag of 1 week. The test-retest correlation was .58. In Study 2 (N = 39), we extended the time interval between test and retest to 1 month and this yielded a stability coefficient of .62. In Study 3 (N = 36), we examined the long-term stability (time lag: 1 year) of the IAT-Anxiety and this showed a correlation of .47. We discuss implications of these results for the assessment of personality dispositions with the IAT.