Reliable assessment of physical activity in disease: an update on activity monitors

Reliable assessment of physical activity in disease: an update on activity monitors
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疾病中体力活动的可靠评估:活动监测器的更新

DOI:
10.1097/mco.0000000000000080
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
K. Westerterp
K. Westerterp
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
K. Westerterp

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综述目的体力活动是个体能量消耗可变性的主要决定因素。对个人活动水平的可靠评估提供了有关能量需求和重要健康的信息。在这里,证据提出的有效性评估方法的体育活动,在健康和疾病的应用。科技的进步导致越来越多的身体活动监测器来评估个人的活动水平。结果测量方法各不相同,从身体加速度和姿势的原始数据到基于身体加速度的专有算法得出的活动水平,结合额外的活动诱发生理反应的传感器信息。数据解释受到基于证据的研究的限制,这些研究对评估身体活动的测量参数的价值进行了研究。对身体活动进行可靠评估的最佳工具是提供身体运动有效测量的加速度计。总体有效性来源于使用双标记水评估活动诱导能量作为参考的研究。因此,在大范围的活动监视器中,有三个具有较好的效度。最终的工具是一个单一的不显眼的设备,允许有效和长期监测活动的类型和强度。
Purpose of reviewPhysical activity is the main determinant of variability of individual energy expenditure. Reliable assessment of the activity level of an individual provides information on energy requirement and vital health. Here, evidence is presented on the validity of methods to assess physical activity as applied in health and disease. Recent findingsImprovement of technology has resulted in a growing number of physical activity monitors to evaluate the activity level of an individual. Outcome measures vary from raw data on body acceleration and posture to activity levels derived from proprietary algorithms based on body acceleration combined with sensor information on additional activity-induced physiological responses. Data interpretation is limited by evidence-based studies on the value of measured parameters for the assessment of physical activity. SummaryThe optimal tool for reliable assessment of physical activity is an accelerometer providing a valid measure of body movement. Overall validity is derived from studies using doubly labelled water-assessed activity-induced energy as a reference. Thus, out of the large range of activity monitors, three came out with a better validity. The ultimate tool is a single unobtrusive device allowing valid and long-term monitoring of activity with regard to type and intensity.
通过三轴加速度计评估日本青少年的体力活动
DOI: --
发表时间: 2008
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
Koizumi K.;Kaneko K.;et. al.
通讯作者: et. al.