Predictors and consequences of unemployment among construction workers: prospective cohort study
Predictors and consequences of unemployment among construction workers: prospective cohort study
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DOI：
10.1136/bmj.319.7210.600
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发表时间：
1999-09-04
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Matikainen, E
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Leino-Arjas, P;Liira, J;Matikainen, E
目的研究失业的预测因素和后果。设计前瞻性队列研究。在芬兰南部设立TI建筑公司。研究对象为586名男性员工，1991年基线年龄为40-59岁，4年内未退休。主要结果衡量长期失业、应激症状、疾病、饮酒、运动活动和体重指数。结果在多因素Logistic回归模型中，长期失业(>；年龄50-54岁与40-44岁(优势比2.0，95%可信区间1.1至3.7)、在当前工作中工作少于或等于3年(3.1、1.9至5.1)、既往失业(2.1、1.2至3.8)、单身(1.8、1.1至3.1)、当前吸烟(2.6、1.4至4.7)、高饮酒(2.1、1.4至4.7，1.1至4.3)，身体质量指数
Objective To study predictors and consequences of unemployment.Design Prospective cohort study.Setting TI construction companies in southern Finland.Participants 586 male employees, aged 40-59 years at baseline in 1991 and not retired during a 4 year follow up.Main outcome measures Long term unemployment, stress symptoms, disease, alcohol consumption, exercise activity and body mass index.Results In a multiple logistic regression model, long term unemployment (> 24 months v less than or equal to 24 months) was predicted by age 50-54 years v 40-44 years (odds ratio 2.0, 95% confidence interval 1.1 to 3.7), less than or equal to 3 years' employment in the present job (3.1, 1.9 to 5.1), previous unemployment (2.1, 1.2 to 3.8), being single (1.8, 1.1 to 3.1), current smoking (2.6, 1.4 to 4.7), high alcohol consumption (2.1, 1.1 to 4.3), body mass index