Recovery Home Environment Characteristics Associated with Recovery Capital.
Recovery Home Environment Characteristics Associated with Recovery Capital.
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DOI：
10.1177/0022042620978393
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发表时间：
2020-04-01
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
Mericle AA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Polcin DL;Mahoney E;Witbrodt J;Mericle AA
康复资本是指促进从酒精和药物紊乱中康复的内部和外部资源。这方面的例子包括来自朋友和家人的支持、获得保健和其他服务的机会、稳定的住房和经济状况以及自尊和积极性等内部资产。康复资金作为戒毒服务的一个组成部分越来越受到重视。然而，评估不同环境下恢复资本的研究数量有限。本研究评估了363名进入清醒生活恢复家园（SLHs）的个人的恢复资本，并显示了恢复资本与房屋的个人和社会环境特征的关系。在居民进入房屋后不久（平均值=17天，标准差=9.0），对个体特征进行了评估。大约一个月后，对个人进行了访谈，了解他们对家庭内部社会环境的看法。我们假设居民对家庭内社会模式特征的看法与较高的恢复资本有关。研究发现，与恢复资本相关的个人特征包括动机，朋友和家人的支持以及12步参与。感知的社会环境评估的四个分量表的社区为导向的方案评估量表和社会模型的特点进行了相关的恢复资本。控制个人特征的回归分析显示出适度的，但一致的协会与恢复资本。即使在相对较短的时间内在SLHs，居民的社会环境的看法显示协会与恢复资本。需要更多的研究来了解这种关系的因果动力学以及与结果的关联。
Recovery capital refers to internal and external resources that facilitate recovery from alcohol and drug disorders. Examples include support from friends and family, access to health and other services, stable housing and finances, and internal assets, such as self-esteem and motivation. Recovery capital is receiving increased emphasis as an integral component of addiction services. However, there are a limited number of studies assessing recovery capital in different settings. The current study assessed recovery capital among 363 individuals entering sober living recovery homes (SLHs) and showed how recovery capital was associated with individual and social environment characteristics of the houses. Individual characteristics were assessed shortly after residents entered the house (mean=17 days, sd=9.0). Approximately one month later, individuals were interviewed about their perceptions of the social environment within the household. We hypothesized residents’ perceptions of social model characteristics within the household would be associated with higher recovery capital. Study findings showed individual characteristics associated with recovery capital included motivation, support from friends and family, and 12-step involvement. Perceptions of the social environment assessed by four subscales on the Community Oriented Program Evaluation Scale and a measure of social model characteristics were correlated with recovery capital. Regression analyses controlling for individual characteristics showed modest, but consistent associations with recovery capital. Even after relatively short periods of time in SLHs, resident perceptions of the social environment show associations with recovery capital. Additional research is needed to understand causal dynamics of this relationship and associations with outcome.
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影响因子：
4.2
作者：
Witbrodt J;Polcin D;Korcha R;Li L
通讯作者：
Li L
影响因子：
3.9
作者：
Polcin DL;Korcha RA;Bond J;Galloway G
通讯作者：
Galloway G
影响因子：
4.2
作者：
Vilsaint, Corrie L.;Kelly, John F.;White, William
通讯作者：
White, William
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Cunningham, JA;Sobell, LC;Breslin, FC
通讯作者：
Breslin, FC
影响因子：
2
作者：
Cloud, William;Granfield, Robert
通讯作者：
Granfield, Robert