Poor sleep in adolescents: A study of 869 17‐year‐old Italian secondary school students
Poor sleep in adolescents: A study of 869 17‐year‐old Italian secondary school students
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青少年睡眠不佳：一项针对 869 名 17 岁意大利中学生的研究
DOI：
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发表时间：
1997
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
Amelia Tartara
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
R. Manni;M. Ratti;Enrico Marchioni;G. Castelnovo;R. Murelli;Ivana Sartori;C. A. Galimberti;Amelia Tartara
对869名（530名女性，339名男性）17岁青少年的主观睡眠质量及其相关因素进行了调查，这些青少年选自意大利西北部帕维亚市公立中学的学生。本研究采用横断面研究方法，采用问卷调查法。142例受试者（占整个样本的16.5%，女性的19%，男性的11.7%）符合睡眠不良者的定义标准（即，在过去12个月内抱怨“非恢复性夜间睡眠”，“经常”或“总是”）。慢性睡眠不良与（1）性别（女性）（2）情绪因素，如担忧，焦虑和抑郁（3）不良睡眠卫生（4）唤醒相关的睡眠异常之间存在显着关联。只有4%的睡眠不好的人服用了促进睡眠的药物（包括苯二氮卓类药物、顺势疗法产品和其他药物），通常没有寻求医疗建议。
Subjective sleep quality and its related factors were investigated in 869 (530 F, 339 M) 17‐year‐old adolescents, who were selected from the pupils of state‐run secondary schools in the city of Pavia in the north west of Italy. The study was conducted cross sectionally, and it consisted of a questionnaire based survey. One hundred and forty‐two subjects (16.5% of the whole sample, 19% of the females and 11.7% of the males) met the criteria chosen for definition as poor sleepers (namely, a complaint of «non restorative nocturnal sleep», «often» or «always» over the previous 12 mo). A significant association was found between chronic poor sleep and (1) gender (female) (2) emotional factors, such as worries, anxiety and depression (3) poor sleep hygiene (4) arousal related parasomnia. Only 4% of poor sleepers took sleep promoting drugs (including benzodiazepines, homeopathic products and other medications), generally without seeking medical advice.
影响因子：
5.6
作者：
QUERASALVA, MA;ORLUC, A;GUILLEMINAULT, C
通讯作者：
GUILLEMINAULT, C