The Tech4Rest Randomized Controlled Trial: Applying the Hierarchy of Controls to Advance the Sleep, Health, and Well-being of Team Truck Drivers.

The Tech4Rest Randomized Controlled Trial: Applying the Hierarchy of Controls to Advance the Sleep, Health, and Well-being of Team Truck Drivers.
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Tech4Rest 随机对照试验:应用控制层次来改善卡车司机的睡眠、健康和福祉。

DOI:
10.1097/jom.0000000000002941
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Donovan,Courtney
Donovan,Courtney
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Olson,Ryan;Johnson,PeterW;Shea,StevenA;Marino,Miguel;Springer,Rachel;Rice,SeanPM;Rimby,Jarred;Donovan,Courtney

文献摘要

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该研究的目的是评估干预措施的有效性,以改善睡眠,减少疲劳,并提高车队卡车司机的福祉。(k= 24个小组; N= 49名司机;占计划样本的61.3%),干预小组暴露于基线(3-4周),驾驶室增强(主动悬挂座椅,治疗床垫; 3-4周),驾驶室增强加上行为睡眠健康计划(1-2个月)。对照组在同一时期照常工作。ResultsTrends在睡眠相关的结果有利于干预。观察到客观测量的身体活动(行为计划目标)的大的和统计学上显着的干预效果。讨论的结果解决了影响大小,统计能力,干预曝光,和工作organization.ConclusionsTrends,影响大小,并在这一罕见的试验中的重大发现,为今后的努力,以改善工作条件和结果的团队司机提供了宝贵的指导。
ObjectiveThe aim of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of interventions to improve sleep, reduce fatigue, and advance the well-being of team truck drivers.MethodsIn a randomized controlled trial (k= 24 teams; N= 49 drivers; 61.3% of planned sample), intervention teams were exposed to baseline (3–4 weeks), cab enhancements (active suspension seat, therapeutic mattress; 3–4 weeks), and cab enhancements plus a behavioral sleep-health program (1–2 months). Control teams worked as usual during the same period.ResultsTrends in sleep-related outcomes favored the intervention. Large and statistically significant intervention effects were observed for objectively measured physical activity (a behavioral program target). The discussion of results addresses effect sizes, statistical power, intervention exposure, and work organization.ConclusionsTrends, effect sizes, and significant findings in this rare trial provide valuable guidance for future efforts to improve working conditions and outcomes for team drivers.