Disorganization: The forgotten executive dysfunction in high-functioning autism (HFA) spectrum disorders
Disorganization: The forgotten executive dysfunction in high-functioning autism (HFA) spectrum disorders
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DOI：
10.1207/s15326942dn2803_4
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发表时间：
2005-01-01
影响因子：
1.5
通讯作者：
Sirian, LM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kenworthy, LE;Black, DO;Sirian, LM
对72例高功能自闭症(HFA)谱系障碍儿童的执行功能(EF)能力进行了调查，通过收集父母的执行功能评分和EF的实验室测量结果。此外，差异分析被用来分离携带多个要求的任务的执行功能。HFA组和阿斯伯格障碍(AD)组之间的比较没有发现EF的一致差异。结果确实表明，在HFA和AD儿童的联合组中，全球EF缺陷。在EF领域，灵活性和组织方面的具体缺陷最为突出。
Executive function (EF) abilities were investigated in 72 children with high-functioning autism (HFA) spectrum disorders through the collection of parent ratings and performance on laboratory measures of EF. In addition, discrepancy analysis was used to isolate executive functioning on tasks that carry multiple demands. Comparison of HFA and Asperger Disorder (AD) groups did not reveal consistent differences in EF. Results did indicate global EF deficits in the combined group of children with HFA and AD. Within the EF domain, specific deficits in flexibility and organization were most prominent.