Identification and Enrichment of alpha-Glucosidase-Inhibiting Dihydrostilbene and Flavonoids from Glycyrrhiza uralensis Leaves

Identification and Enrichment of alpha-Glucosidase-Inhibiting Dihydrostilbene and Flavonoids from Glycyrrhiza uralensis Leaves
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乌拉尔甘草叶中抑制α-葡萄糖苷酶的二氢芪和黄酮类化合物的鉴定和富集

DOI:
10.1021/acs.jafc.6b04155
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发表时间:
2017
影响因子:
6.1
通讯作者:
Chao-Mei Ma
Chao-Mei Ma
中科院分区:
农林科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rigui Ye;Yu-Hong Fan;Chao-Mei Ma

文献摘要

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To exploitGlycyrrhiza uralensisresources, we examined the bioactive constituents ofG. uralensisleaves. Seven chemical components were isolated by repeat column chromatography, and using spectroscopic methods, their structures were determined to be a novel prenylated dihydrostilbene, α,α′-dihydro-3,5,3′,4′-tetrahydroxy-2,5′-diprenylstilbene (1); a methylated flavonoid, quercetin-3-Me ether (4); and 5 prenylated flavonoids: 5′-prenylquercetin (3), 8-[(E)-3-hydroxymethyl-2-butenyl]eriodictyol (7), 6-prenyleriodictyol (5), 5′-prenyleriodictyol (6), and 6-prenylquercetin-3-Me ether (2). Compounds1–7and their unprenylated counterparts, glycosides, and other related compounds (8–13) were quantitatively analyzed. Using a macroporous resin column, most of these compounds could be enriched in the 40% to 60% ethanol-eluted fractions. Compounds1–7showed strong radical scavenging activity toward DPPH, and most of them demonstrated greater inhibitory activity against α-glucosidase than their unprenylated counterparts.