Temperament and Psychopathy: A Dual-Pathway Model
Temperament and Psychopathy: A Dual-Pathway Model
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1467-8721.2009.01632.x
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发表时间：
2009-06-01
影响因子：
7.2
通讯作者：
Dindo, Lilian
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Fowles, Don C.;Dindo, Lilian
精神病的概念是指一种慢性反社会行为和人格特征的模式，如情绪冷漠、无爱和无罪，部分可归因于气质缺陷。从历史上看，这种缺陷被认为是对恐惧的低反应性，但最近的研究证明，成年人的第二种气质缺陷涉及情绪和行为控制能力差。这两种途径都在儿童精神病理学文献中找到，指出了从儿童到成人精神病的多因素发育途径。
The concept of psychopathy refers to a pattern of chronic antisocial behavior and personality features, such as emotional detachment, lovelessness, and guiltlessness, attributable in part to a temperament deficit. Historically, that deficit has been seen as a low reactivity to fear, but recent research has documented a second temperament deficit in adults that involves poor emotional and behavioral control. Both pathways are found in the child psychopathology literature, pointing to multifactorial developmental pathways from childhood to adult psychopathy.