Developing Evaluation Framework for Intelligent Transport System on Public Transportation in Bangkok Metropolitan Regions Using Fuzzy AHP
Developing Evaluation Framework for Intelligent Transport System on Public Transportation in Bangkok Metropolitan Regions Using Fuzzy AHP
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DOI：
10.3390/infrastructures6120182
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发表时间：
2021-12
期刊：
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Aoonrot Choosakun;C. Yeom
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Aoonrot Choosakun;C. Yeom
公共交通作为解决交通拥堵的一个重要解决方案受到鼓励。一项名为先进公共交通系统的先进技术被引入，以提高公共交通的效率。为了支持选择应用程序开发的适当决定，突出显示了代表拟议项目影响的重要指标。本研究的目的是确定理想的发展APTS，以实现智能移动使用模糊层次分析法（模糊AHP）的方法和分配权重的每个指标。一组智能交通系统（ITS）的专家从三个部门在曼谷大都市区（BMR）的看法进行了检查，模糊层次分析法成对比较。根据与APTS发展相关的具体ITS总体规划，提出了六个维度内的21个指标的排名。结果表明，安全性维度的权重最高，公交交通事故减少率、智能公交线网密度和公交候车时间是三个最重要的权重指标。此外，对APTS的发展和评估框架的发展在BMR的前景突出，以修改监管的障碍，并鼓励利益相关者之间的整合。在此基础上，提出了基于BMR的APTS评估框架的实现方法。
Public transportation has been encouraged as a significant solution to overcome traffic congestion. An advanced technology, known as advanced public transport system (APTS), was introduced to enhance the effectiveness of public transportation. To support appropriate decisions on selecting application development, significant indicators representing the impacts of the proposed projects are highlighted. This study aims to determine the desirable indicators of developing APTS to achieve smart mobility using the fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (fuzzy AHP) method and allocating weights to each indicator. The perception of a group of intelligent transport system (ITS) experts from three sectors in the Bangkok Metropolitan Regions (BMR) was examined to conduct a fuzzy AHP pairwise comparison. The ranking of 21 indicators categorized within six dimensions in accordance with the specific ITS master plan relating to APTS development is presented. The result presented that the safety dimension obtained the highest rank, and the three most important weight indicators are traffic accident reduction relating to public transportation, smart public transport network density and waiting time for public transportation. In addition, the perspectives towards APTS development and assessment framework development in BMR is highlighted to revise impediment of regulation and encourage integration among stakeholders. Then, the approaches of the APTS evaluation framework in BMR are proposed.