Psychological Experience of Parents of Children With Type 1 Diabetes
Psychological Experience of Parents of Children With Type 1 Diabetes
复制标题
1型糖尿病儿童家长的心理体验
DOI:
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
M. Grey
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
R. Whittemore;S. Jaser;Ariana M. Chao;Myoungock Jang;M. Grey
Purpose The purpose of this review is to describe the prevalence of psychological distress in parents of children with type 1 diabetes (T1DM), the relationship between parental psychological distress and health outcomes, and parents’ psychological experience of having a child with T1DM. Clinical and research implications are presented. Method A systematic mixed-studies review was undertaken to review the quantitative and qualitative research on the parental experience of having a child with T1DM. A total of 34 articles met the inclusion criteria and were included in the review. Results The prevalence of parental psychological distress across all studies ranged from 10% to 74%, with an average of 33.5% of parents reporting distress at diagnosis and 19% of parents reporting distress 1 to 4 years after diagnosis. Parental psychological distress in parents of children with T1DM, regardless of how it was defined, was associated with higher child self-report of stress and depressive symptoms, more problematic child behavior, and lower child self-report of quality of life. Parental psychological distress also had negative effects on diabetes management. Themes of the qualitative synthesis indicated that parents perceived T1DM as a difficult diagnosis that contributed to significant family disruption. Adjustment occurred over time; however, ongoing stress was experienced. Conclusions Screening for psychological distress in parents of children with T1DM is indicated, and preventive interventions are needed.
影响因子:
1.5
作者:
Auslander,WF;Bubb,J;Rogge,M;Santiago,JV
通讯作者:
Santiago,JV