Lanthanide clusters as highly efficient catalysts regarding carbon dioxide activation

Lanthanide clusters as highly efficient catalysts regarding carbon dioxide activation
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镧系元素簇作为二氧化碳活化的高效催化剂

DOI:
10.1039/c9nj05831a
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发表时间:
2020-04-07
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Pan, Fuxing
Pan, Fuxing
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hou, Wei;Wang, Gang;Pan, Fuxing

文献摘要

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A series of tetranuclear lanthanide clusters supported by organic ligands ([Ln(4)L(6)(NO3)(4)]center dot 4(MeCN), Ln = La, Nd, Sm) has been synthesized and characterized. The Lewis acidic Ln(3+) sites were investigated as highly efficient catalysts regarding CO2 activation. The clusters showed significant thermal stability after 4 reaction cycles of CO2 insertion into epoxides to form cyclic carbonates, with TOF up to 6700 h(-1). The catalytic system also displays a wide substrate scope and high catalytic activity. Unfortunately, the catalytic efficiency of the catalysts for some sterically hindered reaction substrates is not very satisfactory.