The Development of an Intelligent , Integrated Building Design System Within the European COMBINE Project

The Development of an Intelligent , Integrated Building Design System Within the European COMBINE Project
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欧洲COMBINE项目中智能集成建筑设计系统的开发

DOI:
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发表时间:
1998
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
P. Strachan
P. Strachan
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
J. A. Clarke;J. Hand;D. Randal;P. Strachan

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有两个主要问题需要解决,以便设计工具可以在合作模式下使用,每个与其他通信。首先,有必要建立一个统一的建筑物及其系统的产品模型,使不同的设计工具可以从中获得输入并返回输出。其次,需要管理用户和设计工具之间的事务。这些问题在欧洲联合收割机项目中得到解决。本文所关注的是后一个问题。它描述了智能综合建筑设计系统(IIBDS)的基础和操作,该系统能够根据描述给定设计会话目的的规则协调设计者到设计者、设计者到应用程序和应用程序到应用程序的事务。IIBDS能够解决“浅”控制,其中设计工具被排序,和“深”控制,其中知识被引入到设计目的,使得设计工具的使用被限制在给定的设计会话。
There are two main issues to be resolved in order that design tools can be used in cooperative mode, each communicating with the other. Firstly, there is a need to put in place a consistent product model of a building and its systems from which disparate design tools can obtain their inputs and return their outputs. Secondly, there is the requirement to manage the transactions between users and design tools. These issues were addressed within the European COMBINE project. This paper is concerned with the latter issue. It describes the basis and operation of an intelligent, integrated building design system, or IIBDS, which is able to coordinate designer-to-designer, designer-to-application and application-toapplication transactions, against rules which describe the purpose of a given design session. The IIBDS is able to address ‘shallow’ control, where the design tools are sequenced, and ‘deep’ control, where knowledge is introduced in relation to design purpose so that design tool use is constrained within a given design session.