Religion and HIV-Related Stigma among Nurses Who Work with People Living with HIV/AIDS in Puerto Rico.
Religion and HIV-Related Stigma among Nurses Who Work with People Living with HIV/AIDS in Puerto Rico.
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DOI：
10.1177/2325958218773365
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发表时间：
2018-01-01
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Rodriguez-Madera, Sheilla
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Reyes-Estrada, Marcos;Varas-Diaz, Nelson;Rodriguez-Madera, Sheilla
护士中与艾滋病毒相关的污名会影响艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者的保健服务(PWHA)。医疗保健专业人员的宗教观点可能会助长污名化的态度。很少有科学文献探讨宗教在护士中对艾滋病毒/艾滋病污名的作用。这项研究旨在探讨宗教在波多黎各护士污名化PWHA中的作用。我们采用定性研究方法进行了探索性研究。我们对为威尔斯亲王医院提供服务的护士进行了40次深入访谈。在分析中发现了导致艾滋病毒/艾滋病污名的三个主要因素：(1)护士个人的宗教经历，(2)作为艾滋病毒相关污名的理由的宗教，以及(3)在卫生保健提供期间的宗教习俗。结果表明，宗教信仰在护士对HIV/AIDS的认识和提供服务方面起着重要作用。结果表明，需要采取干预措施，解决个人宗教信仰问题，同时减少护士对艾滋病毒/艾滋病的污名。
HIV-related stigma among nurses can impact health care services for people with HIV/AIDS (PWHA). health care professionals' religious views can potentially foster stigmatizing attitudes. There is scarce scientific literature exploring the role of religion on HIV/AIDS stigma among nurses. This study aimed to explore the role of religion in the stigmatization of PWHA by nurses in Puerto Rico. We conducted an exploratory study using qualitative techniques. We conducted 40 in-depth interviews with nurses who provided services to PWHA. Three main factors emerged in the analysis as contributors to HIV/AIDS stigmatization: (1) nurses' personal religious experiences, (2) religion as a rationale for HIV-related stigma, and (3) religious practices during health care delivery. The results show that religious beliefs play a role in how nurses understood HIV/AIDS and provided service. Results point toward the need for interventions that address personal religious beliefs while reducing HIV/AIDS stigma among nurses.