Use of a short-term inpatient model to evaluate aberrant behavior: Outcome data summaries from 1996 to 2001

Use of a short-term inpatient model to evaluate aberrant behavior: Outcome data summaries from 1996 to 2001
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DOI:
10.1901/jaba.2004.37-283
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发表时间:
2004-09-01
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Wacker, DP
Wacker, DP
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Asmus, JM;Ringdahl, JE;Wacker, DP

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以前的结果研究提供了在门诊(Derby等人,1992)、长期住院计划(岩田,Pace等人,1994)和家庭环境(Wacker等人,1998)中进行的功能分析的描述。这项研究描述了138名患有和没有发育障碍的儿童和成人,他们在短期住院病房接受了异常行为的评估和治疗。结果表明,在短期住院评估期间进行的功能分析对96%的参与者成功地识别了异常行为的维持增强剂,并导致76%的参与者在平均10天内异常行为减少了80%或更多。
Previous outcome studies have provided descriptions of functional analyses conducted in outpatient clinics (Derby et al., 1992), long-term inpatient programs (Iwata, Pace, et al., 1994), and home environments (Wacker et al., 1998). This study provides a description of 138 children and adults with and without developmental disabilities who were evaluated and treated for aberrant behaviors on a short-term inpatient unit. The results indicated that the functional analyses conducted during a short-term inpatient evaluation were successful for 96% of the participants in identifying maintaining reinforcers of aberrant behavior and leading to an 80% or greater reduction in aberrant behavior for 76% of the participants in an average of 10 days.