SEX-ROLE ADAPTABILITY - ONE CONSEQUENCE OF PSYCHOLOGICAL ANDROGYNY
SEX-ROLE ADAPTABILITY - ONE CONSEQUENCE OF PSYCHOLOGICAL ANDROGYNY
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DOI：
10.1037/h0077098
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发表时间：
1975-01-01
影响因子：
7.6
通讯作者：
BEM, SL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
BEM, SL
假设心理上“雌雄同体”的个体（由本姆性别角色量表测量）可能比男性或女性个体更有可能在各种情况下表现出性别角色适应性，参与情境有效的行为，而不考虑其刻板印象更适合一种性别或另一种性别。共有108名大学生参与的2个实验支持了这一假设。雌雄同体的男女在压力下表现出“男性化”的独立性，而在与小猫互动时表现出“女性化”的爱玩性。相比之下，所有非雌雄同体的s都表现出某种行为缺陷，而女性化的女性表现出的缺陷可能是最大的。（PsycINFO数据库记录(c) 2016 APA，版权所有）
Hypothesized that psychologically" androgynous" individuals (as measured by the Bem Sex Role Inventory) might be more likely than either masculine or feminine individuals to display sex role adaptability across situations, engaging in situationally effective behavior without regard for its stereotype as more appropriate for one sex or the other. 2 experiments with a total of 108 college students supported this hypothesis. Androgynous Ss of both sexes displayed" masculine" independence when under pressure to conform, and" feminine" playfullness when given the opportunity to interact with a tiny kitten. In contrast, all of the nonandrogynous Ss displayed behavioral deficits of one sort of another, with the feminine females showing perhaps the greatest deficit of all.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)