Mesomobilization: Organizing and Framing in Two Protest Campaigns in West Germany
Mesomobilization: Organizing and Framing in Two Protest Campaigns in West Germany
复制标题
中观动员：西德两次抗议运动的组织和框架
DOI：
10.1086/230049
复制
发表时间：
1992
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
Dieter Rucht
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
J. Gerhards;Dieter Rucht
中型动员的概念是作为动员过程流行文献的规范而引入的。中型动员行动者具有双重功能：他们首先通过协调微观动员团体和收集行动所需的资源来提供动员的结构基础，然后通过制定一个主框架来解释触发事件，以有利于动员的方式来尝试实现各个团体的文化整合。两个经验案例：本文以1987年美国总统罗兰·里根访问柏林为例，分析了1988年国际货币基金组织和世界银行在柏林年会上的动员，并提出了一些假设，指出什么样的结构和文化因素对成功的动员是重要的。
The concept of mesomobilization is introduced as a specification to the prevailing literature on mobilization processes. Mesomobilization actors have a dual function: They first provide the structural basis for mobilization by coordinating micromobilization groups and collecting the resources required for action and then try to achieve a cultural integration of the various groups by developing a master frame to interpret the triggering event in a way that is conducive to mobilization. Two empirical cases: the mobilization against U.S. President Roland Reagan's visit in Berlin in 1987 and the mobilization against the yearly meeting of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank in Berlin in 1988 are investigated to develop hypotheses that indicate what structural and cultural factors are important to a successful mobilization.