Phosphodiesterase 4-targeted treatments for autoimmune diseases.

Phosphodiesterase 4-targeted treatments for autoimmune diseases.
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DOI:
10.1186/1741-7015-11-96
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发表时间:
2013-04-04
期刊:
影响因子:
9.3
通讯作者:
Gottlieb AB
Gottlieb AB
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kumar N;Goldminz AM;Kim N;Gottlieb AB

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近年来,磷酸二酯酶(PDE)靶向治疗的进展已显示出治疗各种自身免疫性疾病患者的前景。本文综述了PDE4抑制剂的发展和相关文献,重点介绍了自身免疫性疾病的治疗。在原型PDE抑制剂咯利普兰的初步研究之后,已经开发了针对PDE 4同工酶的更具选择性的抑制剂。目前正在进行II期和III期临床试验,以评估最新一代PDE4抑制剂(即阿普斯特)的安全性和有效性,对于患有慢性自身免疫性疾病的患者来说,一种新的治疗方法可能即将到来。
Advancements in phosphodiesterase (PDE)-targeted therapies have shown promise in recent years for treating patients with a variety of autoimmune diseases. This review summarizes the development of PDE4 inhibitors and the associated literature with a focus on treatments for autoimmune diseases. After the initial investigations of the prototypic PDE inhibitor, rolipram, more selective inhibitors targeting the PDE4 isozyme have been developed. With phase II and phase III clinical trials currently underway to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the latest generation of PDE4 inhibitors, namely apremilast, a new class of treatments may be around the corner for patients suffering from chronic, autoimmune diseases.
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