FEAR OF CHILDBIRTH: A CONTRIBUTION TO THE VALIDATION OF THE ITALIAN VERSION OF THE WIJMA DELIVERY EXPECTANCY/EXPERIENCE QUESTIONNAIRE (WDEQ)
FEAR OF CHILDBIRTH: A CONTRIBUTION TO THE VALIDATION OF THE ITALIAN VERSION OF THE WIJMA DELIVERY EXPECTANCY/EXPERIENCE QUESTIONNAIRE (WDEQ)
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DOI：
10.4473/tpm20.2.3
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发表时间：
2013-06-01
影响因子：
0.7
通讯作者：
Saita, Emanuela
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Fenaroli, Valentina;Saita, Emanuela
这项工作测试的Wijma交付期望/经验问卷（WDEQ），自我报告的工具，衡量分娩的恐惧，在意大利样本的心理特征。对522名参加产前培训班的意大利产妇进行了以下评估：（Wijma，Wijma，& Zar，1998），状态-特质焦虑量表（Pedrabissi & Santinello，1996年; Spielberger，Gorsuch，Lushene，Vagg，& Jacobs，1983），爱丁堡产后抑郁量表（Benvenuti，费拉拉，Niccolai，Valoriali，&考克斯，1999;考克斯，霍尔顿，& Sagovsky，1987），艾森克人格问卷（Dazzi，Pedrabissi，& Santinello，2004;艾森克&艾森克，1991）。WDEQ表现出良好的心理测量性能，即使对于意大利产的人口，但分析表明，项目的数量减少。在产前（WDEQ-A）和产后（WDEQ-B）版本中确定的因子结构由三个因素组成：恐惧，负面情绪和缺乏信心。该调查表衡量了对分娩的期望（WDEQ-A）和个人经历（WDEQ-B）。恐惧因素是量表的一个具体方面。
This work tests the psychometric features of the Wijma Delivery Expectancy/Experience Questionnaire (WDEQ), a self-report instrument that measures the fear of childbirth, in an Italian sample. To 522 Italian primiparous women attending antenatal classes, the following assessments were administered: Wijma Delivery Expectancy/Experience Questionnaire (Wijma, Wijma, & Zar, 1998), StateTrait Anxiety Inventory (Pedrabissi & Santinello, 1996; Spielberger, Gorsuch, Lushene, Vagg, & Jacobs, 1983), Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (Benvenuti, Ferrara, Niccolai, Valoriali, & Cox, 1999; Cox, Holden, & Sagovsky, 1987), Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (Dazzi, Pedrabissi, & Santinello, 2004; Eysenck & Eysenck, 1991). The WDEQ shows good psychometric properties even regarding the Italian primiparous population, but the analyses suggest a reduction in the number of items. The factorial structure identified both in the pre-natal (WDEQ-A) and the post-partum (WDEQ-B) version consists of three factors: fear, negative feelings, and lack of confidence. The questionnaire measures expectations (WDEQ-A) and personal experience (WDEQ-B) of childbirth. The fear factor represents a specific dimension of the scale.