SP and KLF Transcription Factors in Digestive Physiology and Diseases.

SP and KLF Transcription Factors in Digestive Physiology and Diseases.
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DOI:
10.1053/j.gastro.2017.03.035
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发表时间:
2017-06
期刊:
影响因子:
29.4
通讯作者:
Yang VW
Yang VW
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kim CK;He P;Bialkowska AB;Yang VW

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特异性蛋白(SPs)和Krüppel样因子(KLF)属于转录因子家族,其含有参与与靶DNA序列结合的保守锌指结构域。这些蛋白质中的许多在不同的组织中表达,并且具有不同的组织特异性活性和功能。研究表明,SP和KLF不仅调节生理过程,如生长,发育,分化,增殖和胚胎发生,而且还调节许多疾病的发病机制,包括癌症和炎症性疾病。因此,这些蛋白质已被证明可以调节消化系统的正常功能和病理学。我们回顾了最近的研究结果的组织和器官特异性功能的SP和KLF在消化系统,包括口腔,食道,胃,小肠和大肠,胰腺和肝脏。我们提供了一个正在开发的针对这些蛋白质的药物列表。
Specificity proteins (SPs) and Krüppel-like factors (KLFs) belong to the family of transcription factors that contain conserved zinc finger domains involved in binding to target DNA sequences. Many of these proteins are expressed in different tissues and have distinct tissue-specific activities and functions. Studies demonstrate that SPs and KLFs regulate not only physiological processes such as growth, development, differentiation, proliferation, and embryogenesis, but pathogenesis of many diseases, including cancer and inflammatory disorders. Consistently, these proteins have been shown to regulate normal functions and pathobiology in the digestive system. We review recent findings on the tissue- and organ-specific functions of SPs and KLFs in the digestive system including the oral cavity, esophagus, stomach, small and large intestines, pancreas, and liver. We provide a list of agents under development to target these proteins.
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