Silicon nanowire solar cells

Silicon nanowire solar cells
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DOI:
10.1063/1.2821113
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发表时间:
2007-12-03
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Rand, J.
Rand, J.
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tsakalakos, L.;Balch, J.;Rand, J.

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介绍了基于硅纳米线的金属箔太阳能电池。讨论了这种器件的主要优点,然后讨论了采用沉积在纳米线阵列上的薄非晶硅层形成pn结的电池设计的光学反射率,电流电压和外部量子效率数据。在1.8 cm(2)的电池中获得了类似于1.6 mA/cm(2)的电流密度,并且在690 nm处测量了广泛的外量子效率,最大值接近12%。与平面电池相比,硅纳米线太阳能电池的光学反射率降低了一到两个数量级。(c) 2007年美国物理学会。
Silicon nanowire-based solar cells on metal foil are described. The key benefits of such devices are discussed, followed by optical reflectance, current-voltage, and external quantum efficiency data for a cell design employing a thin amorphous silicon layer deposited on the nanowire array to form the p-n junction. A promising current density of similar to 1.6 mA/cm(2) for 1.8 cm(2) cells was obtained, and a broad external quantum efficiency was measured with a maximum value of similar to 12% at 690 nm. The optical reflectance of the silicon nanowire solar cells is reduced by one to two orders of magnitude compared to planar cells. (c) 2007 American Institute of Physics.