Thoracic and cardiovascular surgery in Japan during 2014 : Annual report by The Japanese Association for Thoracic Surgery.
Thoracic and cardiovascular surgery in Japan during 2014 : Annual report by The Japanese Association for Thoracic Surgery.
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DOI：
10.1007/s11748-016-0695-3
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发表时间：
2016-11
影响因子：
1.2
通讯作者：
Yokomise H
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Committee for Scientific Affairs, The Japanese Association for Thoracic Surgery;Masuda M;Okumura M;Doki Y;Endo S;Hirata Y;Kobayashi J;Kuwano H;Motomura N;Nishida H;Saiki Y;Saito A;Shimizu H;Tanaka F;Tanemoto K;Toh Y;Tsukihara H;Wakui S;Yokomise H
自1986年以来，日本胸外科协会每年在日本各地进行胸外科调查，以确定根据手术类别进行的手术数量统计数据。在这里，我们总结了2014年胸外科手术年度调查的结果。胸外科分为三大类心血管、普通胸外科和食管外科，并对每组的患者数据进行检查和分析。本协会的所有成员均可查阅计算机化数据。我们荣誉和重视所有成员的持续友好的支持和贡献（表1，2）。调查中增加了医院死亡率，以确定全国范围内的状况，这有助于日本外科医生了解日本胸外科的现状，并通过与其他人的工作进行比较，在改善手术结果方面取得进展。该协会能够更好地了解目前的问题以及未来的前景，这反映在其活动中，包括对其成员的教育。30天死亡率（所谓的“手术死亡率”）定义为
The Japanese Association for Thoracic Surgery has conducted annual surveys of thoracic surgery throughout Japan since 1986 to determine the statistics regarding the number of procedures according to operative category. Here, we have summarized the results from our annual survey of thoracic surgery performed during 2014. Thoracic surgery was classified into three categories—cardiovascular, general thoracic, and esophageal surgery—and the patient data were examined and analyzed for each group. Access to the computerized data is offered to all members of this Association. We honor and value all member’s continued kind support and contributions (Tables 1, 2). The incidence of hospital mortality was added to the survey to determine the nationwide status, which has contributed to the Japanese surgeons to understand the present status of thoracic surgery in Japan and to make progress to improve operative results by comparing their work with those of others. The Association was able to gain a better understanding of the present problems as well as the future prospects, which has been reflected to its activity including education of its members. Thirty-day mortality (so-called ‘‘operative mortality’’) is defined as death within